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The Tai-no-Ura bay was formed of the cave-in of the seabed which lies under Oh-Benten Isl. and Ko-Benten Isl. The red Bea breams living there have been regarded by generation to generation in the village as one of the legends "Three auspicious wonders" with which birth of Saint Nichiren is decorated. The red Sea breams have received faith of local people as Saint Nichiren's avatar. So, the capture of the red Bea breams have been forbidden at the Tai-no-Ura bay ,as a holy place.
The Japanese Government (the Cultural Affairs Agency ) has severely protected the red sea breams living in the Tai-no-Ura bay Since December 1967 by designating them as special protected species. Although sea breams are originally wide-ranging fish which live in deep sea, the red Bed breams here reside permanently in the small bay with a depth of only 10-20 meters facing the Pacific rough sea. Such a case has not been seen in other places. Scientists have regarded this phenomenon as mystery. And it has recently turned out that the red sea breams spawn, hatch and grow in the water area covering from the Tai-no-Ura bay to the Kominato Bay. It is expected that future investigation will reveal the ecology of this small bay much clearly.
Meanwhile, the Tanjoji Temple was built in 1276 in commemoration of Saint Nichiren's birth by high priests, Nikkei and Nippo who were followers of Nichiren with assistance of a Lord of Kazusa-okitsu Castle, Hyogo-no-suke Sakuma. The temple was initially built on the remains of a mansion of Nichiren's birth which is reportedly in the vicinity of the present Tai-no-Ura bay. Thereafter the temple was destroyed by big earthquake and tsunami which occurred twice during the Edo era. The present main building of the temple was rebuilt over ten years from 1822. The buildings on the grounds of the temple containing Sosido, Seishokodo, Tanjodo, and Hojo assume dignified appearance. In the Edo era the temple was given 10 koku(*)of marine products and 60 koku of land products by a feudal lord Satomi Awa-no-kami , and the social status of 100,000 koku was given to the temple.
*1 koku=About 180 litters
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